Skip to content

Torre Baró is steep, isolated and now nine minutes from a ride

A hillside neighbourhood on the edge of Barcelona where the gradient defeats both walking and conventional buses. Riders rate the on-demand service 4.7 out of 5.

Promoted by
Barcelona City Council
Operated by
Transports Metropolitans de Barcelona
Service
ElMeuBus, launched in 2019
Setting
Isolated hillside neighbourhood
Service model
On-demand transport
Replaces
Perimeter fixed bus line
Booking
App, web and phone
The elMeuBus livery on the side of a Torre Baró on-demand vehicle

Results

−90%
Waiting time

From a 45-minute headway to a short wait for a vehicle that comes to you.

8.7/10
User score

The pilot’s reception convinced Barcelona and TMB to extend the model to other areas of the city.

Linked
To the city

Medical centre, market, schools, the casal d’avis — and the train station that links to central Barcelona.

The challenge

When the hill is the barrier, frequency alone cannot fix it

Torre Baró climbs a steep slope at the northern edge of Barcelona. The streets are narrow and the gradients are severe — conditions that keep standard buses on the perimeter and turn a nominally short walk to the stop into a serious climb.

For older residents and anyone carrying shopping, that climb is the whole problem. Coverage was thin, waits were long, and most residents either drove or simply did not move — a bus every 45 minutes at the bottom of the hill is not a service they can use.

45 min
between buses, before
−90%
waiting time, after

What we deployed

Small vehicles that climb, and stops where people live

  1. 01
    Small vehicles

    Sized for narrow, steep streets a standard bus cannot enter.

  2. 02
    Uphill virtual stops

    Pickup points on the slope, within reach of the housing they serve.

  3. 03
    Three ways to book

    App, web and a phone line for residents without smartphones.

  4. 04
    Pooled routing

    Shared trips grouped in real time so the service stays affordable.

The geography decided the vehicle

The service was designed around the slope: smaller vehicles able to work the narrow uphill streets, and virtual stops placed on the hill rather than at the bottom of it.

The pilot’s clearest lesson: the model succeeds by breaking the digital gap. Booking works by phone as well as app, so the riders who most need the service are never locked out of it.

How the assignment rules work

On site

  • An elMeuBus minibus in TMB livery on a Torre Baró street
    Branded as elMeuBus — the city’s own service, promoted by the council and operated by TMB.
  • A rider opening the elMeuBus app on board
    Booked in the app, or by phone for anyone the digital gap would otherwise exclude.
  • The driver tablet showing the next pickups and stop names
    Each pickup named on the driver tablet — boarding at the metro, dropping at the stop requested.
Carlos SauraCarlos SauraHead of Bus Control Center, Transports Metropolitans de Barcelona

“One of the learnings of these two years of pilot test has been that the success of this new model of operation is to break with the digital gap.”

“The service has had very good reception by the users, the score of the service being an 8.7. The pilot experience and the good results have led the City Council of Barcelona and TMB to consolidate the demand bus in other areas of the city — with two clear objectives: to improve the service to the citizen, reducing waiting and travel times; and greater economic and environmental sustainability, since the bus only performs requested movements.”

Similar challenges

The problem isn’t specific to Barcelona

What made Torre Baró hard was not its distance from the city. It was the slope: narrow streets and severe gradients that keep standard buses at the bottom of the hill and turn a short walk to the stop into a climb few older residents can make.

Hillside neighbourhoods, old town centres and any district a full-size bus cannot enter share that pattern. Where it holds, so does the model: small vehicles that climb, stops where people live rather than where a bus can turn, and a connection to the network at the foot of the hill.

Does your neighbourhood look like this one?

Send us the street layout and gradients — we will simulate what an on-demand service would change.